Which process is commonly associated with advancements in the agricultural industry?

Mechanisation is commonly associated with advancements in the agricultural industry because it refers to the use of machinery and technology to perform tasks that were traditionally done by hand. This process has revolutionized farming practices, leading to increased productivity, efficiency, and the ability to manage larger areas of land. For instance, the introduction of tractors, combine harvesters, and automated irrigation systems has allowed farmers to cultivate crops and manage their operations much more effectively than was possible in previous eras.

While domestication, irrigation, and cultivation are important processes in agriculture, mechanisation specifically addresses the technological advancements that have transformed how these tasks are performed. Mechanisation reduces the labor-intensive nature of farming, improves crop yields, and facilitates the growth of modern agribusiness, making it a key factor in agricultural development and sustainability.