What farming type relies primarily on raising livestock for income?

Prepare for the SQA National 5 Geography Exam with engaging multiple-choice questions and flashcards. Each question includes helpful hints and explanations to enhance your understanding. Ace your exam with confidence!

Pastoral farming is characterized by the primary focus on raising livestock for income. This type of farming is centered around the breeding and management of animals for products such as meat, dairy, wool, and other animal by-products. Pastoral farmers typically utilize large areas of land for grazing, which allows them to support healthy livestock populations. The income generated from pastoral farming can be substantial, especially in regions where livestock products are in high demand.

Arable farming, in contrast, focuses on cultivating crops rather than livestock, emphasizing the production of grains, fruits, and vegetables. Crop rotation is a specific agricultural practice that involves alternating different crops in a given area to maintain soil health, but it does not inherently indicate a focus on livestock. Organic farming encompasses various practices that promote sustainability and ecological balance, but it can include both crop and livestock production, making it not exclusively focused on raising livestock.

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