Areas where the majority of people live in towns and cities are referred to as what?

The term "urban areas" specifically refers to regions that are characterized by higher population density and significant development of infrastructure. These areas are predominantly made up of towns and cities where the majority of the population resides and engages in various economic activities, including commerce, services, and manufacturing. Urban areas contrast with rural areas, which are typically more sparsely populated and involve more agricultural land and natural landscapes.

Understanding the characteristics of urban areas is essential for discussions on geography, as they play a critical role in societal development, resource allocation, and planning. The designation of an area as urban highlights its importance in terms of economic activities, cultural diversity, and infrastructure development. In essence, urban areas encompass lively, densely populated environments that are vital to the economy and social life.